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枫言风语 / coolwrite

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sound.c 3.26 KB
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/*
* sound.c
*/
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <linux/soundcard.h>
#include<math.h>
#include"fft.h"
//#include"sound.h"
#include<sys/shm.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<signal.h>
#define TIME_MEM_KEY 99
#define SEG_SIZE ((size_t) 10)
#define oops(m,x) {perror(m); exit(x);}
#define LENGTH 0.1 /* 存储秒数 */
#define RATE 22050 /* 采样频率 */
#define SIZE 8 /* 量化位数 */
#define CHANNELS 1 /* 声道数目 */
/* 用于保存数字音频数据的内存缓冲区 */
//unsigned char buf[LENGTH*RATE*SIZE*CHANNELS/8];
unsigned char buf[1000];
int seg_id;
int main()
{
int fd; /* 声音设备的文件描述符 */
int arg; /* 用于ioctl调用的参数 */
int status; /* 系统调用的返回值 */
int i = 0;
int value = 0;
int level = 0;
int rem_1 = 0;
int rem_2 = 0;
int rem_3 = 0;
int flag = 0;
int change_flag = 0;
int *mem_ptr;
void close_shm();
signal( SIGINT, (void*) close_shm); //捕捉ctrl+c 信号
seg_id = shmget(TIME_MEM_KEY, SEG_SIZE, IPC_CREAT|0777);
if ( seg_id == -1)
oops("shmget", 1);
mem_ptr = shmat( seg_id, NULL, 0);
if( mem_ptr == (void *) -1)
oops("shmat", 2);
/* 打开声音设备 */
fd = open("/dev/dsp", O_RDWR);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open of /dev/dsp failed");
exit(1);
}
/* 设置采样时的量化位数 */
arg = SIZE;
status = ioctl(fd, SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS, &arg);
if (status == -1)
perror("SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS ioctl failed");
if (arg != SIZE)
perror("unable to set sample size");
/* 设置采样时的声道数目 */
arg = CHANNELS;
status = ioctl(fd, SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS, &arg);
if (status == -1)
perror("SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS ioctl failed");
if (arg != CHANNELS)
perror("unable to set number of channels");
/* 设置采样时的采样频率 */
arg = RATE;
status = ioctl(fd, SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE, &arg);
if (status == -1)
perror("SOUND_PCM_WRITE_WRITE ioctl failed");
/* 循环,直到按下Control-C */
while (1) {
// printf("Say something:\n");
status = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); /* 录音 */
if (status != sizeof(buf))
perror("read wrong number of bytes");
for(i=0;i<FFT_N;i++) //给结构体赋值
{
s[i].real=buf[i]; //实部为正弦波FFT_N点采样,赋值为1
s[i].imag=0; //虚部为0
}
//fft变换
FFT(s); //进行快速福利叶变换
for(i=0;i<FFT_N;i++) //求变换后结果的模值,存入复数的实部部分
{
s[i].real=s[i].real*s[i].real+s[i].imag*s[i].imag;
value += 10*log(s[i].real);
}
level = value / FFT_N;
printf("%d ",level ); //输出声音烈度
if (abs(level) > 30 && abs(level) < 8388592)
change_flag = 1;
else
change_flag = 0;
value = 0;
rem_1 = rem_2;
rem_2 = rem_3;
rem_3 = change_flag;
if( rem_1 + rem_2 + rem_3 > 2)
flag = 1;
if( rem_1 + rem_2 + rem_3 < 2)
flag = 0;
//printf("%d\n", flag);
//strcpy(mem_ptr, flag);
*mem_ptr = flag;
printf("%d\n", *mem_ptr);
}
shmctl( seg_id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
return flag;
}
void close_shm()
{
shmctl( seg_id, IPC_RMID, NULL);
exit(0);
}
C
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