设置安卓开发环境步骤

1. 下载解压ANDROID命令行工具。

   • path-to-android-commandlinetools：安卓命令行工具解压缩目录，用户自行指定。

   mkdir -p ${path-to-android-commandlinetools}
   wget https://dl.google.com/android/repository/commandlinetools-linux-9477386_latest.zip
   unzip commandlinetools-linux-9477386_latest.zip -d ${path-to-android-commandlinetools}

2. 安装ANDROID软件开发包。

   • path-to-android-sdk：安卓软件开发包安装目录，用户自行指定。

   mkdir -p ${path-to-android-sdk}
   ${path-to-android-commandlinetools}/cmdline-tools/bin/sdkmanager --install "ndk-bundle" --sdk_root=${path-to-android-sdk}
   ${path-to-android-commandlinetools}/cmdline-tools/bin/sdkmanager --install "ndk;21.3.6528147" --sdk_root=${path-to-android-sdk}
   ${path-to-android-commandlinetools}/cmdline-tools/bin/sdkmanager --install "cmake;3.10.2.4988404" --sdk_root=${path-to-android-sdk}
   ${path-to-android-commandlinetools}/cmdline-tools/bin/sdkmanager --install "platforms;android-29" --sdk_root=${path-to-android-sdk}
   ${path-to-android-commandlinetools}/cmdline-tools/bin/sdkmanager --install "build-tools;28.0.3" --sdk_root=${path-to-android-sdk}

3. 设置ANDROID环境变量。

   • 如需环境变量在下一次打开终端时仍生效，则将设置环境变量的命令行写入~/.bashrc文件。

   export ANDROID_HOME=${path-to-android-sdk}
   export PATH=${ANDROID_HOME}/tools:${ANDROID_HOME}/tools/bin:${ANDROID_HOME}/build-tools/28.0.3:${ANDROID_HOME}/platform-tools:${PATH}